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Tips to prevent falls

N

ational Kidney Month is

observed during March,

but you can take steps to

prevent kidney disease any time

of the year. Kidney disease means

that the kidneys are damaged and

cannot filter blood like they should.

This damage can cause waste to

build up in the body. It can also

cause other problems that can

harm your health. For most people,

kidney damage occurs slowly over

many years, often due to diabetes

or high blood pressure. This is

called chronic kidney disease.

Kidney disease is a growing

problem. More than 20 million

Americans may have kidney

disease, and many more are at

risk. Anyone can develop kidney

disease, regardless of age or race,

but African Americans, Hispanics

and American Indians tend to have

a greater risk for kidney failure.

This is mostly due to higher rates of

diabetes and high blood pressure in

these communities. There may be

other reasons too.

The main risk factors for

developing kidney disease are:

■ 

Diabetes.

■ 

High blood pressure.

■ 

Heart disease.

■ 

A family history of kidney failure.

To learn more about these risk

factors, talk to your doctor about

how you can prevent kidney failure

and what you can do to keep

your kidneys healthy. Schedule

an appointment today to get your

kidneys tested for kidney disease.

For more information,

visit

niddk.nih.gov/

health-information/kidney-

disease

.

March is National Kidney Month

A

s we get older, physical

changes, health conditions,

and sometimes the

medications used to treat those

conditions make falls more likely to

occur. But they are avoidable, and

there are simple steps you can take

to prevent falls.

Things you can do

to prevent falls:

■ 

Exercise to improve balance and

strength.

A good exercise to try is

yoga.

■ 

Speak up.

Talk with your family

and/or Primary Care Provider

(PCP) if you have fallen or are

feeling unsteady.

■ 

Review your medicine.

Have the

doctor or pharmacist go over all

the medicine that you are taking.

As you get older, the way medicine

works in your body can change

and may make falling more likely.

Let the PCP know if you are having

side effects.

■ 

Have your vision checked.

Poor

vision can increase your chances of

falling and can be corrected.

■ 

Wear sensible shoes.

Consider

changing your footwear as part

of your fall-prevention plan. High

heels, floppy slippers and shoes

with slick soles can make you

slip, stumble and fall. 

■ 

Remove home hazards.

Most

falls happen at home, so remove

small rugs; keep your floors clutter-

free; and make sure your home has

lots of light.

■ 

Use assistive devices.

Add grab

bars in the bathroom, and have

handrails and lights installed on all

staircases.

For more information,

visit

cdc.gov/steadi

and

stopfalls.org/what-is-fall

-prevention/fp-basics

.

member health

3

living

healthy